The UAE has officially announced Tuesday, June 16, 2026, as the first day of Muharram and the beginning of the Islamic New Year 1448 AH.
The declaration follows the confirmation of the crescent moon sighting and marks the start of a new Hijri year for Muslims across the country. The announcement also coincides with the public holiday granted to residents for the occasion.
A New Hijri Year Begins Across the UAE
The UAE Fatwa Council confirmed that Muharram 1, 1448 AH, falls on Tuesday, June 16, after reviewing scientific observations and moon-sighting data collected across the country.
The announcement officially marks the beginning of the Islamic New Year, one of the most significant dates in the Islamic calendar. Unlike the Gregorian calendar, which is based on the Earth’s orbit around the sun, the Hijri calendar follows lunar cycles. As a result, Islamic months begin only after the sighting of the new crescent moon.
The Fatwa Council stated that it coordinated with specialised scientific authorities and astronomical centres in the UAE before making the final declaration.
For millions of Muslims worldwide, Muharram marks the start of a fresh year filled with reflection, prayer, and spiritual renewal.
How Was the Crescent Moon Confirmed?
Earlier on June 15, the UAE Astronomy Centre announced that the crescent moon had been successfully observed during daylight hours from Abu Dhabi.
The sighting was made by the Khatm Astronomical Observatory, a development that attracted attention among astronomy enthusiasts and religious observers alike.
The observation provided strong scientific evidence supporting the start of the new Hijri month.
Moon sightings remain a key part of determining important Islamic dates, including the beginning of Ramadan, Eid Al Fitr, Eid Al Adha, and the Islamic New Year.
In the UAE, astronomical calculations are often combined with official religious verification before major announcements are made.
What Does Muharram Mean for Muslims?
Muharram is one of the four sacred months in Islam and holds special significance for Muslims around the world.
The month marks the beginning of the Islamic calendar, which started with the migration (Hijrah) of Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) from Makkah to Madinah in 622 CE.
While celebrations are generally modest, many Muslims use the occasion to reflect on the past year, set spiritual goals, spend time with family, and engage in acts of worship.
The first month of the Islamic calendar is also a time for prayers and gratitude as communities welcome a new Hijri year.
Across the UAE, mosques traditionally hold sermons and religious programmes highlighting the significance of the occasion and its historical importance.
UAE Residents Enjoy Another Long Weekend
The start of the Islamic New Year also brought an additional public holiday for residents across the UAE.
Earlier, the UAE government announced Monday, June 15, as an official paid holiday for both public and private sector employees to mark the occasion.
For many residents following the standard Saturday-Sunday weekend schedule, the holiday created a three-day break.
Meanwhile, employees and students in Sharjah benefited from an even longer weekend due to the emirate’s Friday-Saturday-Sunday workweek and school schedule.
The holiday allowed many families to travel, spend time together, or participate in community and religious activities across the country.
According to announcements issued through official UAE government channels, the holiday forms part of the country’s annual public holiday calendar.
Fatwa Council Offers Prayers for UAE Leadership and People
Alongside its announcement, the UAE Fatwa Council shared prayers for the nation’s continued prosperity, stability, and wellbeing.
The council prayed for the protection of President His Highness Sheikh Mohamed bin Zayed Al Nahyan and for continued success, security, and growth across the UAE.
The message also extended blessings to citizens, residents, and communities living throughout the country as they enter the new Islamic year.
Such messages are traditionally issued during major religious occasions and reflect the importance of unity, faith, and community values within the UAE.
FAQ’s
Q: When does Muharram 2026 start in the UAE?
A: Muharram officially began on Tuesday, June 16, 2026, following the confirmation of the crescent moon sighting by UAE authorities.
Q: What is the Islamic year now in the UAE?
A: The UAE has entered the Islamic year 1448 AH, which starts with the month of Muharram.
Q: Who announces the start of Muharram in the UAE?
A: The UAE Fatwa Council officially announces the beginning of Islamic months after reviewing moon-sighting data and scientific observations from recognised astronomical centres.
Q: Why is Muharram important in Islam?
A: Muharram is the first month of the Islamic calendar and one of Islam’s four sacred months. It marks the beginning of a new Hijri year.
Q: Was there a public holiday for the Islamic New Year in the UAE?
A: Yes. The UAE government declared Monday, June 15, 2026, as a public holiday for both public and private sector employees to mark the Islamic New Year.
The UAE has officially welcomed the Islamic New Year 1448 AH with the confirmation of Muharram’s arrival. Following the crescent moon sighting and approval by the UAE Fatwa Council, Muslims across the country have entered a new Hijri year marked by reflection, faith, and gratitude. The occasion also allowed residents to enjoy a long weekend while observing one of the most important dates in the Islamic calendar.
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