Arriving in Dubai or Abu Dhabi without your luggage can feel overwhelming, especially if you are on a tight schedule. Bags sometimes get delayed, misrouted, or damaged during handling. The good news is that airlines operating in the UAE follow clear guidelines to help passengers recover their belongings or claim compensation. Acting quickly is key.
Report the Issue Immediately
If your bag does not appear on the carousel or arrives visibly damaged, go directly to your airline’s baggage service desk before leaving the arrivals hall. There, you will be asked to complete a Property Irregularity Report (PIR). This document is essential for any future claim and should be filed on the spot.
Keep All Proof and Take Photos
Never discard boarding passes, baggage claim tags, or travel receipts. If your bag is damaged, take clear photos from different angles before leaving the airport. These details will serve as evidence when you file your claim.
Know the Claim Deadlines
Airlines in the UAE work under strict international timelines:
- Damaged baggage must be reported within seven days of receipt.
- Delayed or missing baggage should be reported within 21 days from the day it is delivered.
Missing these deadlines may weaken your case, so it is important to act quickly and in writing.
Understand Compensation Limits
Airlines have clear policies on baggage compensation. In the UAE, checked luggage compensation is generally calculated by weight, with a cap per kilogram. For valuable personal items carried in cabin bags, airlines apply a maximum claim limit per passenger. Knowing these numbers beforehand helps you understand what to expect and prevents confusion during the claims process.
Track and Follow Up
Once you file a PIR, airlines provide a reference number that allows you to track the status of your case. Major carriers such as Emirates, Etihad, and flydubai often update passengers through email or SMS. In most cases, once your bag is located, the airline arranges delivery directly to your home, office, or hotel within the UAE.
Escalate If Necessary
If an airline does not respond or delays compensation, do not hesitate to follow up. Maintain all communication records and escalate the matter through the airline’s customer service channels. In rare cases where a resolution is not reached, passengers can approach the relevant aviation authorities in the UAE or seek professional legal advice.
Smart Tips for UAE Travellers

- Label your bag properly: Include your full name, UAE phone number, and address both inside and outside your luggage.
- Remove old tags: Outdated baggage tags from previous flights can confuse.
- Pack essentials in carry-on: Always carry a change of clothes, basic toiletries, and important documents with you.
- Reduce transfer flights: Direct routes minimise the chance of baggage mishandling.
Lost or damaged luggage in the UAE can disrupt travel plans, but the process to recover or claim is straightforward if handled promptly. From reporting at the airport to keeping all documentation and understanding compensation limits, every step makes a difference. With the right approach, most cases are resolved quickly, and airlines are generally efficient in returning belongings or settling claims.
For travellers in Dubai and across the UAE, the best strategy is preparation—knowing your rights, staying organised, and acting fast.
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